Previous Year Papers

UPSC Anthropology Optional Question Papers 2009-2010 PDF (Hindi, English)

Three archived UPSC Mains anthropology optional papers from 2009 and 2010 in English and Hindi, aimed at aspirants comparing Paper I and Paper II styles.

Updated 21 Oct 2026

ExamUPSC
TypePrevious Year Papers
SubjectAnthropology
LanguageHindi, English
SourceUPSC
Files3 PDFs, 694 KB
Updated21 Oct 2026

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A short guide to this bundle

Anthropology is a favourite optional among candidates who like a compact syllabus and the freedom to write with diagrams and field examples. Here you get three archived papers from the Civil Services Main Examination: the first paper for 2010, the second paper for 2010 and the first paper for 2009. All are bilingual, with English and Hindi appearing together.

The files at a glance

FileContentSize note
1Leading paper of the seriesPage count not reported
2Companion paper8 pages
3Companion paper6 pages, the largest of the three

As with the other series on this site, the first file is the leading page and the rest follow in grouped order.

How the optional is organised

Paper I of the subject deals with the foundations: human evolution, primate studies, social and cultural anthropology, theory, methods and the study of archaeological and biological variation. Paper II turns to Indian anthropology, covering tribal society, caste, village studies, and policy issues linked to scheduled and tribal populations. Seeing both across two years shows how the examiner moves between theory and applied Indian context.

Putting the papers to work

  • Underline every thinker, concept or case study that appears, then check how many are already in your notes.
  • Rewrite two questions in your own words as a shorter, sharper prompt to test whether you understood the demand.
  • Add a map or sketch to an answer to see how it changes the look of a page.
  • Time yourself: the question paper gives you only a few minutes of thinking before pen needs to touch the sheet.

Who might skip it

If you have no background in the social or life sciences, expect extra weeks for terms and theory before the papers feel readable. That is not a reason to avoid the subject, but plan your first month around reading rather than writing.

What is missing

No answer keys or marking guidance come with these scans, so use the standard textbooks of the subject to verify your responses.

Writing style that scores

Anthropology answers are best when they name a thinker, define a concept in a line, and then apply it to an Indian tribe, village or institution. Use these three papers to collect such pairings, and keep them in a quick-revision sheet that you can read in the last week before the examination.

Printed route

Printed anthropology notes and previous year question books are listed under the optional section of the Competer store for those who prefer paper.

Questions about previous year papers

What does the anthropology set include?

It includes Paper I and Paper II of 2010 and Paper I of 2009 from the Civil Services Main Examination.

Is Hindi supported?

Yes, every question appears in both English and Hindi.

Does it have solutions?

No, the PDFs carry only the question text.

How is Paper II different from Paper I?

Paper II concentrates on Indian anthropology and tribal and caste studies, while Paper I handles general theory and foundations.

Is a science degree needed?

It is not required, but background in social or life sciences helps.

Printed UPSC material, delivered

The paid sets aspirants pair with this free resource.

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