SSC Stenographer Syllabus 2026: Grade C & D Exam Pattern + PDF
Complete SSC Stenographer syllabus 2026 with Grade C & D exam pattern, subject-wise topics, skill test WPM, section weightage, prep plan, books & PDF checklist.

The ssc stenographer syllabus covers three Computer-Based Test (CBT) sections — General Intelligence & Reasoning (50 marks), General Awareness (50 marks) and English Language & Comprehension (100 marks) — for a total of 200 questions and 200 marks in 120 minutes, followed by a qualifying Stenography Skill Test. There is negative marking of 0.25 marks per wrong answer, and the skill test requires a dictation speed of 100 words per minute (WPM) for Grade C and 80 WPM for Grade D. The selection process has just two stages — CBT and Skill Test — with no interview.
This guide gives you the complete, subject-wise SSC Stenographer syllabus for 2026, the full exam pattern with marks and timing, skill-test transcription tables, section weightage, a preparation plan tied to each topic, previous-year trends, the best books, and a downloadable PDF checklist. Whether you are targeting Grade C or Grade D, everything you need to plan your preparation is below.
SSC Stenographer Syllabus 2026 at a Glance
Short on time? This snapshot captures the whole ssc stenographer syllabus 2026 — exam pattern, marks, negative marking, skill-test speed and stages — in one scannable table before we go deep on each part.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam stages | 2 — Computer-Based Test (CBT) + Stenography Skill Test |
| CBT sections | Reasoning (50), General Awareness (50), English (100) |
| Total questions / marks | 200 questions / 200 marks |
| CBT duration | 120 minutes (160 minutes with eligible scribe) |
| Question type | Objective multiple-choice (MCQ) |
| Negative marking | 0.25 marks per wrong answer |
| Highest-weightage subject | English Language & Comprehension (100 marks / 50%) |
| Skill-test speed | Grade C — 100 WPM; Grade D — 80 WPM |
| Skill test nature | Qualifying only (no merit marks) |
| Interview | None |
SSC Stenographer Selection Process: How Many Stages?
The Staff Selection Commission recruits Stenographers Grade C and Grade D for various Ministries and Departments of the Government of India through a short, two-stage process. Unlike some other SSC exams, there is no interview and no document-based marks — your merit rests entirely on the written CBT, while the skill test only decides pass or fail.
| Stage | Name | Nature | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 | Computer-Based Test (CBT) | Merit-deciding | Shortlists candidates for the skill test based on marks |
| Stage 2 | Stenography Skill Test | Qualifying only | Tests shorthand dictation and transcription speed/accuracy |
In short: your rank in the final merit list is built from your CBT score, but you must clear the skill test to be appointed. A brilliant CBT score cannot compensate for a failed skill test, and a fast stenographer cannot get selected without a competitive CBT mark. Both matter — plan for both from day one. Document verification follows the skill test, but it only confirms eligibility and adds no marks.
SSC Stenographer Exam Pattern 2026 (CBT)
The Stage 1 CBT is an objective, multiple-choice online exam with three parts attempted together in one 120-minute session. Questions are set in both English and Hindi (except the English section). Here is the official ssc stenographer exam pattern:
| Part | Subject | Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | General Intelligence & Reasoning | 50 | 50 | 120 minutes (2 hours) total |
| Part II | General Awareness | 50 | 50 | |
| Part III | English Language & Comprehension | 100 | 100 | |
| Total | 200 | 200 | ||
For candidates who are visually handicapped (eligible for a scribe), the total duration is extended to 160 minutes. Each question carries 1 mark, and there is no separate sectional time limit — you manage all three parts within the single 120-minute window.
Is There Negative Marking in the SSC Stenographer Exam?
Yes. There is a negative marking of 0.25 marks for every wrong answer. Un-attempted questions carry no penalty. Because English carries 100 of the 200 marks and reasoning is high-scoring, blind guessing can quietly erode a strong score — attempt only where you can eliminate options confidently.
Section-Wise Qualifying (Cut-off) Marks
The Commission fixes minimum qualifying marks category-wise. You must clear these to be considered for the skill test:
| Category | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
|---|---|
| UR (Unreserved) | 30% |
| OBC / EWS | 25% |
| SC / ST / PwD / ESM & others | 20% |
SSC Stenographer Grade C and D Syllabus: Subject-Wise Topics
The ssc stenographer grade c and d syllabus is identical for both grades at the CBT stage — the difference lies only in the skill-test speed. Below is the complete, subject-wise breakdown so you can build a clean topic checklist.
Part I — General Intelligence & Reasoning (50 Marks)
This section tests both verbal and non-verbal reasoning. Expect a mix of analogy, classification and series questions. Core topics include:
- Analogies, similarities and differences
- Space visualisation and spatial orientation
- Problem-solving and decision-making
- Analysis, judgement and visual memory
- Discrimination and observation
- Relationship concepts (blood relations)
- Arithmetical reasoning and figural classification
- Arithmetic number series and non-verbal series
- Coding-decoding and statement conclusion
- Syllogistic reasoning
- Semantic, symbolic/number and figural analogy
- Venn diagrams, embedded figures and figural pattern folding/completion
Part II — General Awareness (50 Marks)
General Awareness checks your knowledge of the environment around you and current events, plus static GK. Emphasis is on scientific aspects and their application in daily life. Topics span:
- Current affairs — national and international
- Indian History and the freedom movement
- Indian and world Geography
- Indian Polity and Constitution
- Economy and economic scene
- General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology basics)
- Sports, awards, books and authors
- Important schemes, days and organisations
- Culture, art and general policy
Because current affairs contributes a large, predictable slice of this section, a monthly current-affairs habit pays off directly. A structured magazine like the Vision IAS Current Affairs Magazine January 2026 keeps national and international events organised in one place, and revisiting the December 2025 edition helps you cover the 6-8 month window that SSC typically draws from.
Part III — English Language & Comprehension (100 Marks)
English is the single heaviest section at 100 marks — half the paper. It tests your grasp of grammar, vocabulary and comprehension. Key topics:
- Spot the error and sentence correction
- Fill in the blanks
- Synonyms and antonyms
- Spellings and detecting mis-spelt words
- Idioms and phrases
- One-word substitution
- Improvement of sentences
- Active/passive voice of verbs
- Conversion of direct and indirect narration
- Shuffling of sentence parts and sentences in a passage
- Cloze passage and comprehension passage
SSC Steno Syllabus Subject Wise: Weightage & Priority
Here is the gap most guides miss — matching effort to marks. The ssc steno syllabus subject wise weightage tells you exactly where your hours should go.
| Section | Marks | Share of Paper | Priority | Suggested Prep Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English Language & Comprehension | 100 | 50% | Highest | ~45% |
| General Awareness | 50 | 25% | High (fast to score) | ~30% |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 50 | 25% | High (scoring & logical) | ~25% |
Which Subject Has the Highest Weightage in the SSC Stenographer CBT?
English Language & Comprehension carries the highest weightage — 100 marks, or 50% of the entire paper. A strong English score effectively decides your rank. Reasoning is the most reliable scoring section (near-full marks are achievable with practice), while General Awareness offers the fastest marks per hour if you stay consistent with current affairs. The smart strategy: make English your anchor, treat Reasoning as your safe bank, and use GA to push your total higher.
SSC Stenographer Skill Test Details (Grade C & D)
After clearing the CBT, shortlisted candidates take the Stenography Skill Test. This is where the exam earns its name. You are given a passage as spoken dictation for 10 minutes, which you must take down in shorthand and then transcribe on a computer.
What Is the Dictation Speed Required for Grade C and D?
| Grade | Dictation Speed | Dictation Time | Language Option |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stenographer Grade C | 100 WPM | 10 minutes | English or Hindi |
| Stenographer Grade D | 80 WPM | 10 minutes | English or Hindi |
You choose your medium (English or Hindi) when applying, and the transcription must be done in that same language. Grade C is the higher post and demands the faster 100 WPM speed.
Transcription Time Tables
Once the 10-minute dictation ends, you transcribe your shorthand notes into a typed passage. The time allowed depends on the language and whether a scribe is permitted. These are the standard transcription durations:
| Grade | Language | Time (Without Scribe) | Time (With Scribe) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade C | English | 40 minutes | 55 minutes |
| Grade C | Hindi | 55 minutes | 75 minutes |
| Grade D | English | 50 minutes | 70 minutes |
| Grade D | Hindi | 65 minutes | 90 minutes |
Is the SSC Stenographer Skill Test Qualifying in Nature?
Yes — the skill test is purely qualifying. It does not add marks to your merit position; it only certifies that you meet the required speed and accuracy. However, the Commission fixes a maximum permissible percentage of mistakes in transcription. Exceed that error threshold and you are disqualified regardless of your CBT score. So treat “qualifying” not as “easy” but as “pass-or-perish”.
How to Build Shorthand Speed From 0 to 80/100 WPM
This is the biggest blind spot in most syllabus articles. Reaching 80 or 100 WPM is a months-long skill, not a topic to revise the week before. Here is a realistic ramp:
| Phase | Duration | Target Speed | Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Month 1-2 | Learn the system | Master shorthand strokes, grammalogues, phraseography |
| Building | Month 3-4 | 40-60 WPM | Daily dictation, outline accuracy, common-word drills |
| Acceleration | Month 5-6 | 60-80 WPM | Speed passages, reduce hesitation, clean transcription |
| Exam speed | Month 7+ | 80-100 WPM | Full 10-min dictations at target speed with timed typing |
Which Shorthand System — Pitman or Hindi?
For English-medium candidates, Pitman shorthand is the most widely taught and resource-rich system in India. For Hindi-medium aspirants, learn a standard Hindi shorthand system (based on the same phonographic principles). Pick your medium early and stay with it — switching systems mid-preparation resets your speed. Practise on the actual keyboard layout you will type on, because transcription speed and accuracy are tested together, not just shorthand.
Grade C vs Grade D: Which Should You Target?
Understanding the difference helps you set the right speed goal and career expectation.
| Factor | Grade C | Grade D |
|---|---|---|
| Dictation speed | 100 WPM | 80 WPM |
| Pay Level | Level 6 (higher) | Level 4 |
| Posting | Central Secretariat / attached offices | Various Ministries & Departments |
| Difficulty | Higher (faster speed) | Comparatively easier |
| Career growth | Faster promotion track (PS/PPS) | Promotes toward Grade C over time |
If you can realistically hit 100 WPM, aim for Grade C — better pay level and quicker growth. If 80 WPM is your ceiling this cycle, Grade D is a strong entry point with a clear promotion path into Grade C later. You apply once; the Commission allots the grade based on the speed you clear.
Previous-Year Question Trends: Which Topics Repeat Most
Analysing past CBTs shows a consistent pattern of high-frequency topics. Prioritise these repeat-heavy areas:
| Section | Most Repeated Topics | Rough Weight in Section |
|---|---|---|
| Reasoning | Analogy, series, coding-decoding, classification | ~55-60% |
| General Awareness | Current affairs, Polity, History, General Science | ~65% |
| English | Error spotting, fill-ups, synonyms/antonyms, comprehension, one-word substitution | ~60% |
Because vocabulary-based questions (synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitution, idioms) repeat heavily and are directly memorisable, they are the highest return-on-effort items in the entire paper. Build a running vocabulary log and revise it in short daily cycles rather than long weekend cramming.
SSC Stenographer Preparation Plan (Home Study)
How Can I Prepare for the SSC Stenographer Exam at Home?
You can absolutely prepare from home by splitting each day between the CBT and the skill test. Here is a topic-linked routine:
| Time Block | Activity | Goal |
|---|---|---|
| Morning (1.5 hr) | Shorthand dictation practice | Add ~5 WPM every 2 weeks |
| Midday (1 hr) | English grammar + 20 vocabulary words | Anchor the 100-mark section |
| Evening (1 hr) | Reasoning practice sets | Bank near-full reasoning marks |
| Night (45 min) | Current affairs + static GK revision | Fast, consistent GA scoring |
| Weekend | Full-length CBT mock + typing/transcription test | Build stamina & accuracy |
The single most common preparation mistake is treating shorthand as an afterthought. Start dictation on day one; the CBT can be improved in weeks, but skill-test speed cannot. Keep an error log for every mock so weak topics resurface for targeted revision instead of being forgotten.
Sectional-Timer Strategy for Exam Day
Although the CBT is a single 120-minute session (not enforced sectionally), self-imposed timing keeps you in control. Aim roughly for: Reasoning in ~25 minutes, General Awareness in ~15 minutes (GA is recall — you either know it or you don’t, so don’t linger), and reserve ~70-75 minutes for English since it has 100 questions. Attempt GA first to lock quick marks, then Reasoning, then English with the bulk of your time.
Common Mistakes That Fail Candidates in the Skill Test
Many aspirants clear the CBT but stumble at transcription. Avoid these traps:
- Ignoring transcription typing speed — clean shorthand is useless if you can’t type it out accurately in the allotted time.
- Poor outline consistency — inconsistent shorthand strokes cause hesitation and mis-reads during transcription.
- Exceeding the mistake percentage — punctuation, spelling and omission errors add up fast; accuracy beats raw speed.
- Practising below target speed — always drill slightly above 80/100 WPM so exam pace feels comfortable.
- Switching language or system late — decide English vs Hindi early and commit.
Best Books & Study Material for SSC Stenographer 2026
A focused, section-wise resource stack beats a pile of random books. Here is a recommended set:
| Section | Recommended Resource Type |
|---|---|
| English | A standard objective grammar book + a dedicated vocabulary builder |
| Reasoning | A verbal & non-verbal reasoning practice manual |
| General Awareness | A static GK compendium + monthly current-affairs magazine |
| Shorthand | A Pitman/Hindi shorthand instructor + graded dictation passages |
| Practice | Previous-year papers + online CBT mock series |
For the General Awareness section, current affairs is the deciding variable. Keeping a monthly magazine such as the Vision IAS Current Affairs Magazine (January 2026) ensures you never miss the national, international, scheme and awards updates that repeat across government exams. Competer prints and delivers these materials so you can study from clean, organised printed booklets instead of scattered PDFs.
SSC Stenographer Syllabus PDF Download
Want a single, tick-able checklist? Use the topic lists above as your ssc stenographer syllabus pdf download reference — copy the Reasoning, General Awareness and English topic bullets into a document, print it, and mark each topic as you finish it. Pair it with the exam-pattern and skill-test tables so your whole preparation map fits on two pages. For the official and most authoritative version, always cross-check the syllabus annexed to the latest SSC Stenographer notification on ssc.gov.in before your exam cycle, because the Commission can update the pattern between recruitment years.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the syllabus of SSC Stenographer?
The SSC Stenographer syllabus covers three CBT sections — General Intelligence & Reasoning (50 marks), General Awareness (50 marks) and English Language & Comprehension (100 marks) — totalling 200 marks, followed by a qualifying Stenography Skill Test that checks shorthand dictation and transcription speed.
What is the exam pattern for SSC Stenographer Grade C and D?
Both grades share the same CBT: 200 objective questions for 200 marks in 120 minutes, split as Reasoning (50Q/50M), General Awareness (50Q/50M) and English (100Q/100M). There is 0.25 negative marking, and the syllabus differs only at the skill-test speed stage.
Is there negative marking in the SSC Stenographer exam?
Yes. Every wrong answer in the CBT deducts 0.25 marks, while un-attempted questions carry no penalty. Because English alone is worth 100 marks, avoid blind guessing and attempt only where you can eliminate options.
What dictation speed is required for SSC Stenographer Grade C and D?
Grade C requires 100 words per minute and Grade D requires 80 words per minute. In both cases a passage is dictated for 10 minutes, which you take down in shorthand (English or Hindi) and then transcribe on a computer within the prescribed time.
Is the SSC Stenographer skill test qualifying in nature?
Yes, the skill test is only qualifying — it adds no marks to your merit rank. However, you must meet the required speed and stay within the maximum permitted mistake percentage during transcription, or you are disqualified regardless of your CBT score.
How many stages are there in the SSC Stenographer selection process?
There are two stages: the Computer-Based Test (merit-deciding) and the Stenography Skill Test (qualifying). There is no interview, so your final rank depends on your CBT marks provided you clear the skill test.
Which subject has the highest weightage in the SSC Stenographer CBT?
English Language & Comprehension has the highest weightage at 100 marks — 50% of the 200-mark paper. Reasoning and General Awareness carry 50 marks each. A strong English score, therefore, has the biggest single impact on your final rank.
How can I prepare for the SSC Stenographer exam at home?
Split each day between CBT and skill-test practice: daily shorthand dictation, English grammar and vocabulary, reasoning sets, and current-affairs revision, plus a weekend full-length CBT mock with a timed transcription test. Start shorthand on day one, since building 80–100 WPM takes months while CBT topics can be strengthened faster.
How can I download the SSC Stenographer syllabus PDF?
The most authoritative syllabus is annexed to the official SSC Stenographer notification on ssc.gov.in — download the notification PDF and refer to its syllabus annexure. You can also convert the subject-wise topic lists and pattern tables in this guide into a printable one- or two-page checklist for daily tracking.
Is the SSC Stenographer syllabus the same every year?
The core structure — three CBT sections, 200 marks, negative marking and a qualifying skill test — has stayed consistent across recent years, so this ssc stenographer syllabus 2026 overview reliably reflects what to expect. Even so, confirm the exact pattern and marks against the current-cycle notification before you finalise your plan.














































